Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2018-05-02 12:09:31 UTC |
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Update date | 2018-05-04 14:25:18 UTC |
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FoodComEx ID | PC001180 |
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FoodDB Record | FDB002582 |
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Chemical Information |
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Name | Chlorogenic acid |
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Description | Chlorogenic acid, also known as chlorogenate or 3-caffeoylquinate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as quinic acids and derivatives. Quinic acids and derivatives are compounds containing a quinic acid moiety (or a derivative thereof), which is a cyclitol made up of a cyclohexane ring that bears four hydroxyl groups at positions 1,3.4, and 5, as well as a carboxylic acid at position 1. Chlorogenic acid is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Outside of the human body, Chlorogenic acid has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as limes, cocoa beans, celery leaves, caraway, and epazotes. This could make chlorogenic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. |
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CAS Number | 327-97-9 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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[1S-(1a,3b,4a,5a)]3-[[3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-1-oxo-2-propenyl]oxy]-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexanecarboxylate | Generator | [1S-(1a,3b,4a,5a)]3-[[3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-1-oxo-2-propenyl]oxy]-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid | Generator | [1S-(1alpha,3beta,4alpha,5alpha)]3-[[3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-1-oxo-2-propenyl]oxy]-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexanecarboxylate | Generator | [1S-(1alpha,3beta,4alpha,5alpha)]3-[[3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-1-oxo-2-propenyl]oxy]-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid | ChEBI | [1S-(1α,3β,4α,5α)]3-[[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-oxo-2-propenyl]oxy]-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexanecarboxylate | Generator | [1S-(1α,3β,4α,5α)]3-[[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-oxo-2-propenyl]oxy]-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid | Generator | 3-(3,4-Dihydroxycinnamoyl)quinate | Generator | 3-(3,4-Dihydroxycinnamoyl)quinic acid | db_source | 3-Caffeoylquinate | Generator | 3-Caffeoylquinic acid | manual | 3-O-Caffeoylquinate | Generator | 3-O-Caffeoylquinic acid | ChEBI | 3-trans-Caffeoylquinic acid | HMDB | 5-Caffeoylquinic acid? | manual | 5-O-(3,4-Dihydroxycinnamoyl)-L-quinate | Generator | 5-O-(3,4-Dihydroxycinnamoyl)-L-quinic acid | ChEBI | 5-O-Caffeoylquinic acid? | manual | Caffeoyl quinate | Generator | Caffeoyl quinic acid | ChEBI | Caffetannic acid | db_source | Chlorogenate | ChEBI | Chlorogenic acid | db_source | Helianthic acid | db_source | Heriguard | HMDB | Hlorogenate | HMDB | Hlorogenic acid | HMDB | trans-5-O-Caffeoyl-D-quinate | ChEBI | trans-5-O-Caffeoyl-D-quinic acid | Generator |
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Chemical Formula | C16H18O9 |
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IUPAC name | (1S,3R,4R,5R)-3-{[(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C16H18O9/c17-9-3-1-8(5-10(9)18)2-4-13(20)25-12-7-16(24,15(22)23)6-11(19)14(12)21/h1-5,11-12,14,17-19,21,24H,6-7H2,(H,22,23)/b4-2+/t11-,12-,14-,16+/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | CWVRJTMFETXNAD-JUHZACGLSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | O[C@@H]1C[C@](O)(C[C@@H](OC(=O)\C=C\C2=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2)[C@@H]1O)C(O)=O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 354.3087 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 354.095082174 |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as quinic acids and derivatives. Quinic acids and derivatives are compounds containing a quinic acid moiety (or a derivative thereof), which is a cyclitol made up of a cyclohexane ring that bears four hydroxyl groups at positions 1,3.4, And 5, as well as a carboxylic acid at position 1. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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Sub Class | Alcohols and polyols |
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Direct Parent | Quinic acids and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Quinic acid
- Cinnamic acid or derivatives
- Coumaric acid or derivatives
- Hydroxycinnamic acid or derivatives
- Cinnamic acid ester
- Catechol
- Styrene
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Cyclohexanol
- Fatty acid ester
- Phenol
- Fatty acyl
- Hydroxy acid
- Benzenoid
- Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Alpha-hydroxy acid
- Enoate ester
- Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
- Tertiary alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Polyol
- Carbonyl group
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Property | Value | Reference |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | Not Available | |
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Foods of Origin |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Production Data |
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Production Method | commercial |
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Production Method Reference | Not Available |
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Production Method Reference File | Not Available |
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Quantity Available | 1 to 2 mg |
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Delivery Time | 2 weeks |
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Storage Form | powder |
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Storage Conditions | -18°C |
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Stability | Not Available |
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Purity | unknown |
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Spectra |
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Spectral Data Upon Request | Not Available |
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Provider Information |
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Contact Name | Contact Institution | Contact Email |
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Augustin Scalbert | International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Biomarkers Group, 150 cours Albert Thomas, Lyon, FR, 69372 | scalberta@iarc.fr |
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Commercial Vendors |
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AKSci | E748 |
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AKSci | J10338 |
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AKSci | J40040 |
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AKSci | O675 |
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Cayman Chemical | 70930 |
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Glentham | GE3686 |
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MetaSci | HMDB0003164 |
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Sigma-Aldrich | HMDB0003164 |
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Toronto Research Chemicals | C366540 |
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