Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2015-10-09 22:33:26 UTC |
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Update date | 2017-01-19 02:36:41 UTC |
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FoodComEx ID | PC000927 |
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FoodDB Record | FDB028344 |
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Chemical Information |
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Name | 17-alpha,20-alpha-Dihydroxypregn-4-en-3-one |
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Description | 17 alpha, 20 alpha-dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one (17 alpha, 20 alpha-OHP) is a steroid hormone that is elevated in late pregnancy. In particular, the concentration of plasma 17,20 alpha-OHP is significantly increased during the third trimester of pregnancy, and the increment continues to increase through labor and delivery (PMID: 6874891). 17 alpha, 20 alpha-dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one is known to be a substrate for the enzyme 20a-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase or 20alpha-HSD (EC 1.1.1.149). This enzyme catalyzes the chemical reaction: 17alpha,20alpha-dihydroxypregn-4-en-3-one + NAD(P)+ = 17alpha-hydroxyprogesterone + NAD(P)H + H+. This enzyme is actively involved in the control of progesterone homeostasis in pregnancy of mammals. While 20alpha-HSD expression and activity is downregulated in the corpus luteum of pregnancy, 24 hrs prior to parturition ovarian 20alpha-HSD activity is acutely stimulated. [HMDB] |
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CAS Number | 652-69-7 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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(20S)-17,20-dihydroxypregn-4-en-3-one | hmdb | 17 alpha, 20 alpha-OHP | hmdb | 17 alpha, 20 alpha-P | hmdb | 17,20 alpha-OHP | hmdb | 17a,20a-Dihydroxypregn-4-en-3-one | hmdb | 17alpha,20alpha-Dihydroxypregn-4-en-3-one | hmdb | 17α,20α-dihydroxypregn-4-en-3-one | Generator |
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Chemical Formula | C21H32O3 |
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IUPAC name | (1S,2R,10R,11S,14R,15S)-14-hydroxy-14-[(1S)-1-hydroxyethyl]-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-6-en-5-one |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C21H32O3/c1-13(22)21(24)11-8-18-16-5-4-14-12-15(23)6-9-19(14,2)17(16)7-10-20(18,21)3/h12-13,16-18,22,24H,4-11H2,1-3H3/t13-,16+,17-,18-,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | MASCESDECGBIBB-HNXXTFFGSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | [H][C@@]12CC[C@](O)([C@H](C)O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CCC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]12C |
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Average Molecular Weight | 332.477 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 332.23514489 |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins and derivatives. These are steroids with a structure based on a hydroxylated prostane moiety. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
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Sub Class | Pregnane steroids |
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Direct Parent | Gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Progestogin-skeleton
- 20-hydroxysteroid
- 3-oxo-delta-4-steroid
- 3-oxosteroid
- 17-hydroxysteroid
- Oxosteroid
- Hydroxysteroid
- Delta-4-steroid
- Cyclohexenone
- Cyclic alcohol
- Tertiary alcohol
- 1,2-diol
- Cyclic ketone
- Secondary alcohol
- Ketone
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | - 17,20-dihydroxypregn-4-en-3-one (CHEBI:16418 )
- C21 steroids (gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins) and derivatives (LMST02030183 )
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Property | Value | Reference |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | Not Available | |
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Foods of Origin |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Production Data |
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Production Method | commercial |
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Production Method Reference | Not Available |
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Production Method Reference File | Not Available |
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Quantity Available | Production upon request, up to 5 mg |
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Delivery Time | Not Available |
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Storage Form | solid |
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Storage Conditions | -80°C |
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Stability | Not Available |
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Purity | Not Available |
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Spectra |
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Spectral Data Upon Request | Not Available |
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Provider Information |
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Commercial Vendors |
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Toronto Research Chemicals | P712075 |
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