Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2015-10-09 22:33:11 UTC |
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Update date | 2017-01-19 02:36:40 UTC |
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FoodComEx ID | PC000880 |
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FoodDB Record | FDB023843 |
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Chemical Information |
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Name | 13-cis-Retinoic acid |
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Description | A topical dermatologic agent that is used in the treatment of acne vulgaris and several other skin diseases. The drug has teratogenic and other adverse effects. (PubChem)
13-cis-retinoic acid is also a naturally occurring retinoid that is present in the circulation. Although 13-cis-retinoic acid (isotretinoin) does not have the potent gene regulatory activity of other isomers, it is an effective pharmacologic agent for treating a variety of dermatologic conditions. (PMID: 11606944)
The steric conversion of 13-cis-retinoic acid (13-cRA) to all-trans-retinoic acid (t-RA) has been proposed as an activation mechanism for the observed therapeutic and teratogenic activities of 13-cRA. (PMID: 9806904)
13-cis retinoic acid exerts its specific activity on human sebocytes through selective intracellular isomerization to all-trans retinoic acid and binding to retinoid acid receptors. (PMID: 10951254) [HMDB] |
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CAS Number | 4759-48-2 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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(13-cis)-Retinoate | HMDB | (13-cis)-Retinoic acid | HMDB | (13cis)-Retinoate | hmdb | (13cis)-Retinoic acid | hmdb | (7e,9e,11e,13Z)-Retinoate | Generator | (7e,9e,11e,13Z)-Retinoic acid | ChEBI | 13-cis-Vitamin A acid | hmdb | 13-RA | ChEBI | Accutane | hmdb | Accutane (TN) | hmdb | Amnesteem | hmdb | CIP-Isotretinoin | hmdb | cis-RA | ChEBI | cis-Retinoate | hmdb | cis-Retinoic acid | hmdb | Claravis | hmdb | Isotretinoin | hmdb | Isotretinoin (USP) | hmdb | Isotretinoin [USAN:BAN:INN] | hmdb | Isotretinoina | ChEBI | Isotretinoine | ChEBI | Isotretinoine [INN-French] | hmdb | Isotretinoino | ChEBI | Isotretinoino [INN-Spanish] | hmdb | Isotretinoinum | ChEBI | Isotretinoinum [INN-Latin] | hmdb | Isotrex | hmdb | Neovitamin A acid | hmdb | Roaccutan | hmdb | Roaccutane | hmdb | Roacutan | hmdb | Sotret | hmdb | Teriosal | hmdb |
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Chemical Formula | C20H28O2 |
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IUPAC name | 3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraenoic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H28O2/c1-15(8-6-9-16(2)14-19(21)22)11-12-18-17(3)10-7-13-20(18,4)5/h6,8-9,11-12,14H,7,10,13H2,1-5H3,(H,21,22) |
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InChI Key | SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CC(C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)=CC=CC(C)=CC(O)=O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 300.4351 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 300.20893014 |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as retinoids. These are oxygenated derivatives of 3,7-dimethyl-1-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-enyl)nona-1,3,5,7-tetraene and derivatives thereof. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Retinoids |
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Direct Parent | Retinoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Retinoic acid
- Diterpenoid
- Retinoid skeleton
- Medium-chain fatty acid
- Branched fatty acid
- Methyl-branched fatty acid
- Fatty acyl
- Unsaturated fatty acid
- Fatty acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Property | Value | Reference |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | Not Available | |
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Foods of Origin |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Production Data |
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Production Method | commercial |
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Production Method Reference | Not Available |
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Production Method Reference File | Not Available |
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Quantity Available | Production upon request, up to 10 mg |
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Delivery Time | Not Available |
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Storage Form | solid |
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Storage Conditions | -80°C |
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Stability | Not Available |
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Purity | Not Available |
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Spectra |
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Spectral Data Upon Request | Not Available |
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Provider Information |
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Commercial Vendors |
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AKSci | 0009TG |
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AKSci | F739 |
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AKSci | J10790 |
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Toronto Research Chemicals | R250000 |
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