Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2015-10-09 22:32:47 UTC |
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Update date | 2017-01-19 02:36:37 UTC |
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FoodComEx ID | PC000807 |
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FoodDB Record | FDB014416 |
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Chemical Information |
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Name | alpha-Terpineol |
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Description | Flavouring agent
Terpineol is a naturally occurring monoterpene alcohol that has been isolated from a variety of sources such as cajuput oil, pine oil, and petitgrain oil. There are three isomers, alpha-, beta-, and gamma-terpineol, the last two differing only by the location of the double bond. Terpineol is usually a mixture of these isomers with alpha-terpineol as the major constituent. alpha-Terpineol is found in many foods, some of which are cabbage, cardamom, fennel, and lemon grass. |
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CAS Number | 98-55-5 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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(+-)-alpha-Terpineol | manual | (1R)-a,a,4-Trimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanol | Generator | (1R)-α,α,4-trimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanol | Generator | (R)-(+)-a-Terpineol | Generator | (R)-(+)-α-terpineol | Generator | (R)-a-Terpineol | Generator | (R)-a,a,4-Trimethylcyclohex-3-ene-1-methanol | Generator | (R)-alpha-Terpineol | ChEBI | (R)-α-terpineol | Generator | (R)-α,α,4-trimethylcyclohex-3-ene-1-methanol | Generator | α-Terpineol | biospider | α,α,4-Trimethyl-3-Cyclohexene-1-methanol | biospider | 1-alpha-Terpineol | HMDB | 2-(4-Methyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2-propanol | biospider | 2-(4-Methyl-3-cyclohexenyl)-2-propanol | db_source | 2-(4-Methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl)propan-2-ol | biospider | 2-(4-Methylcyclohex-3-enyl)propan-2-ol (alpha-terpineol) | HMDB | 3-Cyclohexene-1-methanol, α,α4-trimethyl- | biospider | 3-Cyclohexene-1-methanol, alpha,alpha,4-trimethyl- | biospider | a-Terpineol | db_source | a,a,4-Trimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanol, 9CI | db_source | alpha-Terpinenol | HMDB | alpha-Terpineol | biospider | alpha-Terpineole | HMDB | alpha-Terpinol | HMDB | alpha,alpha,4-Trimethyl-3-Cyclohexene-1-methanol | biospider | DL-alpha-Terpineol | manual | FEMA 3045 | db_source | Lily OF valley | HMDB | Menth-1-en-8-ol | biospider | Terpenol | HMDB | Terpineol | HMDB | Terpineol schlechthin | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C10H18O |
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IUPAC name | 2-(4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl)propan-2-ol |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H18O/c1-8-4-6-9(7-5-8)10(2,3)11/h4,9,11H,5-7H2,1-3H3 |
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InChI Key | WUOACPNHFRMFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CC1=CCC(CC1)C(C)(C)O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 154.253 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 154.1357652 |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Monoterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Menthane monoterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - P-menthane monoterpenoid
- Monocyclic monoterpenoid
- Tertiary alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Property | Value | Reference |
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Experimental logP | 2.98 | LI,J & PERDUE,EM (1995) |
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Experimental Water Solubility | 0.71 mg/mL at 25 oC | LI,J & PERDUE,EM (1995) |
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Melting Point | 37.5 oC | |
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Foods of Origin |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Production Data |
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Production Method | commercial |
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Production Method Reference | Not Available |
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Production Method Reference File | Not Available |
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Quantity Available | Production upon request, up to 1 g |
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Delivery Time | Not Available |
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Storage Form | liquid |
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Storage Conditions | -80°C |
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Stability | Not Available |
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Purity | Not Available |
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Spectra |
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Spectral Data Upon Request | Not Available |
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Provider Information |
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Commercial Vendors |
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AKSci | V0385 |
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MetaSci | HMDB0004043 |
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Sigma-Aldrich | HMDB0004043 |
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Toronto Research Chemicals | T117490 |
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