Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2015-10-09 22:32:15 UTC |
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Update date | 2017-01-19 02:36:34 UTC |
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FoodComEx ID | PC000727 |
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FoodDB Record | FDB022538 |
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Chemical Information |
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Name | 2,3-Diphosphoglyceric acid |
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Description | 2,3-Diphosphoglyceric acid, also known as 2,3-disphospho-D-glycerate or DPG, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sugar acids and derivatives. Sugar acids and derivatives are compounds containing a saccharide unit which bears a carboxylic acid group. The D-enantiomer of 2,3-bisphosphoglyceric acid. 2,3-Diphosphoglyceric acid is an extremely strong acidic compound (based on its pKa). 2,3-Diphosphoglyceric acid exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Within humans, 2,3-diphosphoglyceric acid participates in a number of enzymatic reactions. In particular, 2,3-diphosphoglyceric acid can be biosynthesized from glyceric acid 1,3-biphosphate; which is catalyzed by the enzyme bisphosphoglycerate mutase. In addition, 2,3-diphosphoglyceric acid can be converted into 3-phosphoglyceric acid; which is catalyzed by the enzyme bisphosphoglycerate mutase. In humans, 2,3-diphosphoglyceric acid is involved in the metabolic disorder called the glycogen storage disease type 1A (gsd1a) or von gierke disease pathway. |
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CAS Number | 138-81-8 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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(2R)-2,3-Bis(onooxy)-propanoate | HMDB | (2R)-2,3-Bis(onooxy)-propanoic acid | HMDB | (2R)-2,3-bis(phosphonooxy)-Propanoate | hmdb | (2R)-2,3-bis(phosphonooxy)-Propanoic acid | hmdb | (R)-2,3-Bis(onooxy)-propanoate | HMDB | (R)-2,3-Bis(onooxy)-propanoic acid | HMDB | (R)-2,3-bis(phosphonooxy)-Propanoate | hmdb | (R)-2,3-bis(phosphonooxy)-Propanoic acid | hmdb | 2,3-Bis(onooxy)-propanoate | HMDB | 2,3-Bis(onooxy)-propanoic acid | HMDB | 2,3-bis(phosphonooxy)-Propanoate | hmdb | 2,3-bis(phosphonooxy)-Propanoic acid | hmdb | 2,3-BisO-D-glycerate | ChEBI | 2,3-BisO-D-glyceric acid | ChEBI | 2,3-Bisoglyceric acid | HMDB | 2,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate | hmdb | 2,3-Bisphospho-D-glyceric acid | hmdb | 2,3-Bisphosphoglyceric acid | hmdb | 2,3-BPG | ChEBI | 2,3-DiO-D-glycerate | HMDB | 2,3-DiO-D-glyceric acid | HMDB | 2,3-DiO-D-glyceric acid pentasodium salt | HMDB | 2,3-Dioglycerate | Generator | 2,3-Dioglyceric acid | ChEBI | 2,3-Diphospho-D-glycerate | hmdb | 2,3-Diphospho-D-glyceric acid | hmdb | 2,3-Diphospho-D-glyceric acid pentasodium salt | hmdb | 2,3-DisO-D-glycerate | ChEBI | 2,3-DisO-D-glyceric acid | Generator | 2,3-disphospho-D-glycerate | hmdb | D-Glyceric acid bis | hmdb | D-Glyceric acid bis(dihydrogen ate) | HMDB | D-Glyceric acid bis(dihydrogen phosphate) | hmdb | D-Greenwald ester | ChEBI | Dioglycerate | HMDB | Dioglyceric acid | HMDB | Diphosphoglycerate | hmdb | Diphosphoglyceric acid | hmdb | Glycerate 2,3-diate | HMDB | Glycerate 2,3-diphosphate | hmdb | Glyceric acid bis(dihydrogen ate) | HMDB | Glyceric acid bis(dihydrogen phosphate) | hmdb | Glyceric acid diate | HMDB | Glyceric acid diphosphate | hmdb |
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Chemical Formula | C3H8O10P2 |
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IUPAC name | (2R)-2,3-bis(phosphonooxy)propanoic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C3H8O10P2/c4-3(5)2(13-15(9,10)11)1-12-14(6,7)8/h2H,1H2,(H,4,5)(H2,6,7,8)(H2,9,10,11)/t2-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | XOHUEYCVLUUEJJ-UWTATZPHSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | OC(=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(O)=O)OP(O)(O)=O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 266.0371 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 265.9592695 |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sugar acids and derivatives. Sugar acids and derivatives are compounds containing a saccharide unit which bears a carboxylic acid group. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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Sub Class | Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates |
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Direct Parent | Sugar acids and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Monoalkyl phosphate
- Glyceric_acid
- Alkyl phosphate
- Phosphoric acid ester
- Organic phosphoric acid derivative
- Monosaccharide
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Property | Value | Reference |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | Not Available | |
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Foods of Origin |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Production Data |
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Production Method | commercial |
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Production Method Reference | Not Available |
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Production Method Reference File | Not Available |
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Quantity Available | Production upon request, up to 10 mg |
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Delivery Time | Not Available |
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Storage Form | solid |
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Storage Conditions | -80°C |
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Stability | Not Available |
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Purity | Not Available |
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Spectra |
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Spectral Data Upon Request | Not Available |
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Provider Information |
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Commercial Vendors |
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Not Available |