Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2015-10-09 22:31:20 UTC
Update date2017-01-19 02:36:28 UTC
FoodComEx IDPC000576
FoodDB RecordFDB022266
Chemical Information
NamePhenylacetylglycine
DescriptionPhenylacetylglycine is an acyl glycine. Acyl glycines are normally minor metabolites of fatty acids. However, the excretion of certain acyl glycines is increased in several inborn errors of metabolism. In certain cases the measurement of these metabolites in body fluids can be used to diagnose disorders associated with mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation. Acyl glycines are produced through the action of glycine N-acyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.13) which is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction: acyl-CoA + glycine < -- > CoA + N-acylglycine Phenylacetylglycine or PAG is a glycine conjugate of phenylacetic acid. Phenylacetic acid may arise from exposure to styrene (plastic) or through the consumption of fruits and vegetables. Phenylacetic acid is used in some perfumes, possessing a honey-like odour in low concentrations, and is also used in penicillin G production. PAG is a putative biomarker of phospholipidosis. Urinary PAG is elevated in animals exhibiting abnormal phospholipid accumulation in many tissues and may thus be useful as a surrogate biomarker for phospholipidosis. (PMID: 15764292) [HMDB]
CAS Number500-98-1
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
SynonymSource
((phenylacetyl)amino)acetic acidhmdb
[(Phenylacetyl)amino]acetatehmdb
[(Phenylacetyl)amino]acetic acidhmdb
N-(phenylacetyl)-Glycinehmdb
N-(Phenylacetyl)glycinehmdb
N-Phenacetylglycinehmdb
N-Phenylacetylglycinehmdb
PAAhmdb
PAGhmdb
PhenacetateGenerator
Phenacetic acidGenerator
Phenaceturatehmdb
Phenaceturic acidhmdb
Phenacetylglycinehmdb
phenylacetyl glycinehmdb
Chemical FormulaC10H11NO3
IUPAC name2-(2-phenylacetamido)acetic acid
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C10H11NO3/c12-9(11-7-10(13)14)6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5H,6-7H2,(H,11,12)(H,13,14)
InChI KeyUTYVDVLMYQPLQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESOC(=O)CNC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1
Average Molecular Weight193.1992
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight193.073893223
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acyl-alpha amino acids. N-acyl-alpha amino acids are compounds containing an alpha amino acid which bears an acyl group at its terminal nitrogen atom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentN-acyl-alpha amino acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Benzenoid
  • Carboximidic acid
  • Carboximidic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
  • Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental Water SolubilityNot Available
Melting PointNot Available
Foods of Origin
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Production Data
Production Methodcommercial
Production Method ReferenceNot Available
Production Method Reference FileNot Available
Quantity AvailableProduction upon request, up to 500 mg
Delivery TimeNot Available
Storage Formsolid
Storage Conditions-80°C
StabilityNot Available
PurityNot Available
Spectra
Spectral Data Upon RequestNot Available
Provider Information
Contact NameContact InstitutionContact Email
Rosa Vazquez Fresnovazquezf@ualberta.ca
Commercial Vendors
AKSci 4350AE
MetaSci HMDB0000821
Toronto Research Chemicals P306550