Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2015-10-09 22:30:26 UTC |
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Update date | 2017-01-19 02:36:22 UTC |
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FoodComEx ID | PC000398 |
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FoodDB Record | FDB022260 |
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Chemical Information |
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Name | N-Acetyl-L-aspartic acid |
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Description | N-Acetylaspartic acid is a derivative of aspartic acid. It is the second most concentrated molecule in the brain after the amino acid glutamate. It is synthesized in neurons from the amino acid aspartate and acetyl coenzyme A. The various functions served by N-acetylaspartic acid are still under investigation, but the primary proposed functions include:
1) A neuronal osmolyte that is involved in fluid balance in the brain 2) A source of acetate for lipid and myelin synthesis in oligodendrocytes, the glial cells that myelinate neuronal axons 3) A precursor for the synthesis of the important neuronal dipeptide N-acetylaspartylglutamate 4)N-Acetylaspartic acid may also be involved in energy production from the amino acid glutamate in neuronal mitochondria. [HMDB] |
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CAS Number | 997-55-7 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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(2S)-2-acetamidobutanedioate | hmdb | (2S)-2-acetamidobutanedioic acid | hmdb | (S)-2-(acetylamino)butanedioate | hmdb | (S)-2-(acetylamino)butanedioic acid | hmdb | (S)-2-(acetylamino)Succinate | Generator | (S)-2-(acetylamino)succinic acid | hmdb | Acetyl-l-aspartate | hmdb | Acetyl-l-aspartic acid | hmdb | Acetylaspartate | hmdb | Acetylaspartic acid | hmdb | L-n-acetylaspartate | hmdb | L-n-acetylaspartic acid | hmdb | N-acetyl-l-aspartate | hmdb | N-acetyl-l-aspartic acid | hmdb | N-acetyl-s-aspartate | hmdb | N-acetyl-s-aspartic acid | hmdb | N-acetylaspartate | hmdb | N-acetylaspartic acid | hmdb | NAA | hmdb |
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Chemical Formula | C6H9NO5 |
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IUPAC name | (2S)-2-acetamidobutanedioic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C6H9NO5/c1-3(8)7-4(6(11)12)2-5(9)10/h4H,2H2,1H3,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12)/t4-/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | OTCCIMWXFLJLIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 175.1394 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 175.048072403 |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aspartic acid and derivatives. Aspartic acid and derivatives are compounds containing an aspartic acid or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of aspartic acid at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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Direct Parent | Aspartic acid and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Aspartic acid or derivatives
- N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
- N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
- N-acyl-l-alpha-amino acid
- Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Fatty acid
- Acetamide
- Carboxamide group
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Carboxylic acid
- Carbonyl group
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Property | Value | Reference |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | Not Available | |
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Foods of Origin |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Production Data |
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Production Method | commercial |
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Production Method Reference | Not Available |
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Production Method Reference File | Not Available |
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Quantity Available | Production upon request, up to 1 g |
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Delivery Time | Not Available |
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Storage Form | solid |
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Storage Conditions | -80°C |
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Stability | Not Available |
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Purity | Not Available |
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Spectra |
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Spectral Data Upon Request | Not Available |
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Provider Information |
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Commercial Vendors |
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AKSci | U003 |
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MetaSci | HMDB0000812 |
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Sigma-Aldrich | HMDB0000812 |
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Toronto Research Chemicals | A168605 |
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