Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2015-10-09 22:30:24 UTC |
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Update date | 2017-01-19 02:36:21 UTC |
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FoodComEx ID | PC000389 |
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FoodDB Record | FDB008857 |
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Chemical Information |
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Name | 3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid |
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Description | 3,4-Dihydroxyhydrocinnamic acid (or Dihydrocaffeic acid, DHCA) is a metabolite product of the hydrogenation of caffeoylquinic acids, occurring in normal human biofluids, with potent antioxidant properties. DHCA has been detected in human plasma following coffee ingestion (PMID 15607645), and is increased with some dietary sources, such as after ingestion of phenolic constituents of artichoke leaf extract. (PMID 15693705) Polyphenol-rich foods such as vegetables and fruits have been shown to significantly improve platelet function in ex vivo studies in humans. (PMID 16038718) Its antioxidant activity has been tested to reduce ferric iron in the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay, and it has been suggested that its catechol structure convey the antioxidant effect in plasma and in erythrocytes. (PMID 11768243) [HMDB]. 3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid is found in red beetroot, common beet, and olive. |
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CAS Number | 1078-61-1 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)propanoate | HMDB | 3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid | manual | 3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)propionate | manual | 3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)propionic acid | ChEBI | 3,4-Dihydroxy-(6ci,7ci,8ci)hydrocinnamate | HMDB | 3,4-Dihydroxy-(6ci,7ci,8ci)hydrocinnamic acid | HMDB | 3,4-Dihydroxy-b-phenylpropionate | HMDB | 3,4-Dihydroxy-b-phenylpropionic acid | HMDB | 3,4-Dihydroxy-beta-phenylpropionate | HMDB | 3,4-Dihydroxy-beta-phenylpropionic acid | HMDB | 3,4-Dihydroxybenzenepropanoate | Generator | 3,4-Dihydroxybenzenepropanoic acid | ChEBI | 3,4-Dihydroxybenzenepropanoic acid, 9CI | db_source | 3,4-Dihydroxybenzenepropionate | HMDB | 3,4-Dihydroxybenzenepropionic acid | HMDB | 3,4-Dihydroxydihydrocinnamate | HMDB | 3,4-Dihydroxydihydrocinnamic acid | HMDB | 3,4-Dihydroxyhydrocinnamate | Generator | 3,4-Dihydroxyhydrocinnamic acid | ChEBI | 3,4-Dihydroxyhydrocinnamic acid, 8CI | db_source | 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylpropionate | Generator | 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylpropionic acid | manual | Dihydrocaffeate | Generator | Dihydrocaffeic acid | ChEBI | Hydrocaffeate | Generator | Hydrocaffeic acid | db_source |
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Chemical Formula | C9H10O4 |
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IUPAC name | 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C9H10O4/c10-7-3-1-6(5-8(7)11)2-4-9(12)13/h1,3,5,10-11H,2,4H2,(H,12,13) |
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InChI Key | DZAUWHJDUNRCTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | OC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 182.1733 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 182.057908808 |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpropanoic acids. Phenylpropanoic acids are compounds with a structure containing a benzene ring conjugated to a propanoic acid. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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Class | Phenylpropanoic acids |
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Sub Class | Not Available |
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Direct Parent | Phenylpropanoic acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - 3-phenylpropanoic-acid
- Catechol
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Property | Value | Reference |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | Not Available | |
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Foods of Origin |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Production Data |
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Production Method | commercial |
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Production Method Reference | Not Available |
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Production Method Reference File | Not Available |
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Quantity Available | Production upon request, up to 3 g |
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Delivery Time | Not Available |
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Storage Form | solid |
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Storage Conditions | -80°C |
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Stability | Not Available |
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Purity | Not Available |
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Spectra |
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Spectral Data Upon Request | Not Available |
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Provider Information |
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Commercial Vendors |
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AKSci | 0076AP |
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iChemical | 1078-61-1 |
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MetaSci | HMDB0000423 |
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Sigma-Aldrich | HMDB0000423 |
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Toronto Research Chemicals | D448700 |
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