Record Information |
---|
Version | 1.0 |
---|
Creation date | 2015-10-09 22:29:41 UTC |
---|
Update date | 2017-01-19 02:36:19 UTC |
---|
FoodComEx ID | PC000289 |
---|
FoodDB Record | FDB022511 |
---|
Chemical Information |
---|
Name | FAD |
---|
Description | FAD, also known as adeflavin or flamitajin b, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavin nucleotides. These are nucleotides containing a flavin moiety. Flavin is a compound that contains the tricyclic isoalloxazine ring system, which bears 2 oxo groups at the 2- and 4-positions. FAD is a drug which is used to treat eye diseases caused by vitamin b2 deficiency, such as keratitis and blepharitis. FAD is a strong basic compound (based on its pKa). FAD exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. In humans, FAD is involved in the metabolic disorder called the medium chain acyl-coa dehydrogenase deficiency (mcad) pathway. Outside of the human body, FAD has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as other bread, passion fruits, asparagus, kelps, and green bell peppers. This could make FAD a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. A FAD in which the substituent at position 10 of the flavin nucleus is a 5'-adenosyldiphosphoribityl group. |
---|
CAS Number | 146-14-5 |
---|
Structure | |
---|
Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
---|
1H-Purin-6-amine flavin dinucleotide | hmdb | 1H-Purin-6-amine flavine dinucleotide | hmdb | Adenine-flavin dinucleotide | hmdb | Adenine-flavine dinucleotide | hmdb | Adenine-riboflavin dinuceotide | hmdb | Adenine-riboflavin dinucleotide | hmdb | Adenine-riboflavine dinucleotide | hmdb | Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen pyroate), 5'-5'-ester with riboflavine | ChEBI | Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen pyroic acid), 5'-5'-ester with riboflavine | Generator | Adenosine 5'-[3-(riboflavin-5'-yl) dihydrogen diate] | ChEBI | Adenosine 5'-[3-(riboflavin-5'-yl) dihydrogen diic acid] | Generator | FAD | hmdb | Flamitajin B | hmdb | Flanin F | hmdb | Flavin adenine dinucleotide | hmdb | flavin adenine dinucleotide oxidized | hmdb | Flavin-adenine dinucleotide | hmdb | Flavine adenosine diate | HMDB | Flavine adenosine diphosphate | hmdb | Flavine-adenine dinucleotide | hmdb | Flavitan | hmdb | Flaziren | hmdb | Isoalloxazine-adenine dinucleotide | hmdb | Riboflavin 5'-(trihydrogen diate), 5'-5'-ester with adenosine | ChEBI | Riboflavin 5'-(trihydrogen diic acid), 5'-5'-ester with adenosine | Generator | Riboflavin 5'-adenosine diate | ChEBI | Riboflavin 5'-adenosine diic acid | Generator | Riboflavin 5'-adenosine diphosphate | hmdb | Riboflavin-adenine dinucleotide | hmdb | Riboflavine-adenine dinucleotide | hmdb |
|
---|
Chemical Formula | C27H33N9O15P2 |
---|
IUPAC name | {[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy}[({[(2R,3S,4S)-5-{7,8-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-2H,3H,4H,10H-benzo[g]pteridin-10-yl}-2,3,4-trihydroxypentyl]oxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]phosphinic acid |
---|
InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C27H33N9O15P2/c1-10-3-12-13(4-11(10)2)35(24-18(32-12)25(42)34-27(43)33-24)5-14(37)19(39)15(38)6-48-52(44,45)51-53(46,47)49-7-16-20(40)21(41)26(50-16)36-9-31-17-22(28)29-8-30-23(17)36/h3-4,8-9,14-16,19-21,26,37-41H,5-7H2,1-2H3,(H,44,45)(H,46,47)(H2,28,29,30)(H,34,42,43)/t14-,15+,16+,19-,20+,21+,26+/m0/s1 |
---|
InChI Key | VWWQXMAJTJZDQX-UYBVJOGSSA-N |
---|
Isomeric SMILES | CC1=CC2=C(C=C1C)N(C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO[P@](O)(=O)O[P@@](O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1O)N1C=NC3=C1N=CN=C3N)C1=NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=N2 |
---|
Average Molecular Weight | 785.5497 |
---|
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 785.157134455 |
---|
Chemical Taxonomy |
---|
Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavin nucleotides. These are nucleotides containing a flavin moiety. Flavin is a compound that contains the tricyclic isoalloxazine ring system, which bears 2 oxo groups at the 2- and 4-positions. |
---|
Kingdom | Organic compounds |
---|
Super Class | Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues |
---|
Class | Flavin nucleotides |
---|
Sub Class | Not Available |
---|
Direct Parent | Flavin nucleotides |
---|
Alternative Parents | |
---|
Substituents | - Flavin nucleotide
- (3'->5')-dinucleotide
- (3'->5')-dinucleotide or analogue
- Purine ribonucleoside diphosphate
- Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate
- Flavin
- Isoalloxazine
- Pentose-5-phosphate
- Pentose phosphate
- Glycosyl compound
- N-glycosyl compound
- Diazanaphthalene
- Pentose monosaccharide
- Pteridine
- 6-aminopurine
- Quinoxaline
- Organic pyrophosphate
- Monosaccharide phosphate
- Imidazopyrimidine
- Purine
- Monoalkyl phosphate
- Aminopyrimidine
- Pyrimidone
- Monosaccharide
- N-substituted imidazole
- Organic phosphoric acid derivative
- Imidolactam
- Benzenoid
- Alkyl phosphate
- Phosphoric acid ester
- Pyrimidine
- Pyrazine
- Tetrahydrofuran
- Azole
- Vinylogous amide
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Imidazole
- Secondary alcohol
- Lactam
- Polyol
- Oxacycle
- Azacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary amine
- Alcohol
- Amine
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
|
---|
Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
---|
External Descriptors | |
---|
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
---|
Property | Value | Reference |
---|
Experimental logP | Not Available | |
---|
Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
---|
Melting Point | Not Available | |
---|
|
Foods of Origin |
---|
Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
---|
Food | | | Reference |
---|
|
Production Data |
---|
Production Method | commercial |
---|
Production Method Reference | Not Available |
---|
Production Method Reference File | Not Available |
---|
Quantity Available | Production upon request, up to 500 mg |
---|
Delivery Time | Not Available |
---|
Storage Form | solid |
---|
Storage Conditions | -80°C |
---|
Stability | Not Available |
---|
Purity | Not Available |
---|
Spectra |
---|
Spectral Data Upon Request | Not Available |
---|
Provider Information |
---|
|
Commercial Vendors |
---|
AKSci | M453 |
---|