FComEx: Glycerol 1-monophosphate (PC000246)

Record Information

Version

1.0

Creation date

2015-10-09 22:29:25 UTC

Update date

2017-01-19 02:36:17 UTC

FoodComEx ID

PC000246

FoodDB Record

FDB021800

Chemical Information

Name

Glycerol 1-monophosphate

Description

Glycerol 3-phosphate is a chemical intermediate in the glycolysis metabolic pathway. It is commonly confused with the similarly named glycerate 3-phosphate or glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. Glycerol 3-phosphate is produced from glycerol, the triose sugar backbone of triglycerides and glycerophospholipids, by the enzyme glycerol kinase. Glycerol 3-phospate may then be converted by dehydrogenation to dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) by the enzyme glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. DHAP can then be rearranged into glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (GA3P) by triose phosphate isomerase (TIM), and feed into glycolysis. The glycerol 3-phosphate shuttle is used to rapidly regenerate NAD+ in brain and skeletal muscle cells of mammals (wikipedia). [HMDB]

CAS Number

57-03-4

Structure

MOL SDF PDB SMILES InChI

Synonyms

Synonym	Source
(R)-Glycerol 1-ate	ChEBI
(R)-Glycerol 1-ic acid	Generator
1-(Dihydrogen ate) glycerol	HMDB
1-glyceroate	HMDB
1-GlyceroOrate	HMDB
1-glycerooric acid	HMDB
1,2,3-Propanetriol 1-(dihydrogen phosphate), 9CI	db_source
3-glyceroate	HMDB
a-glyceroate	HMDB
a-GlyceroOrate	HMDB
a-glycerooric acid	HMDB
a-Glycerophosphoric acid	db_source
a-Oglycerol	HMDB
alpha-glyceroate	HMDB
alpha-GlyceroOrate	HMDB
alpha-glycerooric acid	HMDB
alpha-Oglycerol	HMDB
D-(Glycerol 1-ate)	ChEBI
D-(Glycerol 1-ic acid)	Generator
D-Glycerol 1-ate	ChEBI
D-Glycerol 1-ic acid	Generator
Dihydrogen a-glyceroate	HMDB
DL-a-glyceroate	HMDB
DL-a-Glycerol ate	HMDB
DL-a-GlyceroOrate	HMDB
DL-a-glycerooric acid	HMDB
DL-a-Glyceryl ate	HMDB
DL-alpha-glyceroate	HMDB
DL-alpha-Glycerol ate	HMDB
DL-alpha-GlyceroOrate	HMDB
DL-alpha-glycerooric acid	HMDB
DL-alpha-Glyceryl ate	HMDB
DL-Glycerol 1-ate	HMDB
DL-Glycerol 3-ate	HMDB
glyceroate	Generator
glyceroic acid	Generator
Glycerol 1-ate	HMDB
Glycerol 1-phosphate	db_source
Glycerol a-ate	HMDB
Glycerol monoate	HMDB
Glycerol-3-ate	ChEBI
Glycerol-3-ic acid	Generator
GlyceroOrate	HMDB
glycerooric acid	ChEBI
glycerooric acid I	HMDB
Glyceryl ate	HMDB
L-(Glycerol 3-ate)	ChEBI
L-(Glycerol 3-ic acid)	Generator
Orate mono-((R)-2,3-dihydroxy-propyl) ester	Generator
oric acid Mono-((R)-2,3-dihydroxy-propyl) ester	ChEBI
Orsaeure-mono-((R)-2,3-dihydroxy-propylester)	ChEBI
sn-Glycerol 3-ate	ChEBI
sn-Glycerol 3-ic acid	Generator
sn-GLYCEROL-3-ATE	ChEBI
sn-GLYCEROL-3-ic acid	Generator
sn-Gro-1-P	ChEBI

Chemical Formula

C3H9O6P

IUPAC name

(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)phosphonic acid

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C3H9O6P/c4-1-3(5)2-9-10(6,7)8/h3-5H,1-2H2,(H2,6,7,8)

InChI Key

AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Isomeric SMILES

OCC(O)COP(O)(O)=O

Average Molecular Weight

172.0737

Monoisotopic Molecular Weight

172.013674532

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as glycerophosphates. Glycerophosphates are compounds containing a glycerol linked to a phosphate group.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Lipids and lipid-like molecules

Class

Glycerophospholipids

Sub Class

Glycerophosphates

Direct Parent

Glycerophosphates

Alternative Parents