FComEx: Cyanocobalamin (PC000362)

Record Information

Version

1.0

Creation date

2015-10-09 22:30:10 UTC

Update date

2017-01-19 02:36:20 UTC

FoodComEx ID

PC000362

FoodDB Record

FDB013264

Chemical Information

Name

Cyanocobalamin

Description

Antipernicious anaemia factor isolated from liver extracts; now obtained comly. from fermentation liquors of Streptomyces griseus and other microorganisms, e.g. Propionibacterium shermanii, Pseudomonas denitrificans. Nutrient, dietary supplement, stabiliser. Haematopoietic vitamin [DFC] Cyanocobalamin is an especially common vitamer of the vitamin B12 family. B12's structure is based on a corrin ring, which, although similar to the porphyrin ring found in heme, chlorophyll, and cytochrome, has two of the pyrrole rings directly bonded. The central metal ion is Co (cobalt). B12 cannot be made by plants or by animals, as the only type of organisms that have the enzymes required for the synthesis of B12 are bacteria and archaea. Higher plants do not concentrate vitamin B12 from the soil and so are a poor source of the substance as compared with animal tissues. Vitamin B12 is naturally found in foods including meat (especially liver and shellfish), eggs, and milk products. [Wikipedia]

CAS Number

68-19-9

Structure

MOL SDF PDB SMILES InChI

Synonyms

Synonym	Source
a-(5,6-Dimethylbenzimidazoyl)cobamide cyanide	db_source
Alphamine	MetaCyc
Anacobin	biospider
Athlete	biospider
Athlete GS	biospider
B-12 Dots 500mcg	biospider
B12 1000mcg (Methylcobalamin)	biospider
B12 250mcg Cyanocobalamin	biospider
Berubigen	biospider
Betalin 12 Crystalline	biospider
Betaline-12	biospider
Betolvex	biospider
Bevidox	biospider
Bevidox concentrate	biospider
Biocobalamine	biospider
Byladoce	biospider
Cabadon m	biospider
Cobadoce forte	biospider
Cobalin	biospider
Cobamin	db_source
Cobavite	biospider
Copharvit 5000	biospider
Covit	biospider
Crystamin	biospider
Crystamine	biospider
Crystimin	biospider
Crystwel	biospider
Cyano-B12	biospider
Cyanobalamin concentrate	biospider
Cyanocob(III)alamin	biospider
Cyanocobalamin	biospider
Cyanocobalamin (JP15/USP)	biospider
Cyanocobalamin (JP15/USP/INN)	biospider
Cyanocobalamin, BAN, INN, USAN	db_source
Cyanocobalamine	biospider
Cyanocobalmin	biospider
Cyanoject	MetaCyc
Cycobemin	biospider
Cycolamin	biospider
Cykobemin	db_source
Cykobeminet	biospider
Cyomin	biospider
Cyomin (TN)	biospider
Cyredin	biospider
Cytacon	biospider
Cytamen	biospider
Cytobion	biospider
Depinar	biospider
Dicopac	biospider
Dimethylbenzimidazoylcobamide	biospider
Distivit	biospider
Docemine	biospider
Docibin	biospider
Docivit	biospider
Dodecabee	biospider
Dodecavite	biospider
Dodex	biospider
Duodecibin	biospider
Embiol	biospider
Emociclina	biospider
Eritrone	biospider
Erycytol	biospider
Erythrotin	biospider
Euhaemon	biospider
Extrinsic factor	biospider
Factor II	db_source
Fermin	biospider
Formula #1 - Cap 3mcg	biospider
Fresmin	biospider
Hemomin	biospider
Hepagon	biospider
Hepavis	biospider
Hepcovite	biospider
Hydrobexan	MetaCyc
Hylugel plus	biospider
Lactobacillus lactis dorner factor	biospider
Liquid Vitamin B12	biospider
Macrabin	biospider
Mega B12 Pwr 1mg/Gm	biospider
Megabion	biospider
Megalovel	biospider
Milbedoce	biospider
Millevit	biospider
Nagravon	biospider
Nascobal	biospider
Nascobal (TN)	biospider
Normocytin	biospider
Novidroxin	biospider
Pernaemon	biospider
Pernaevit	biospider
Pernipuron	biospider
Plecyamin	biospider
Poyamin	biospider
Prime	biospider
Rebramin	biospider
Redamina	biospider
Redisol	biospider
Rhodacryst	biospider
Rubesol	biospider
Rubramin	biospider
Rubramin PC	biospider
Rubramin PC (TN)	biospider
Rubripca	biospider
Rubrocitol	biospider
Sytobex	biospider
Vibalt	biospider
Vibisone	biospider
Virubra	biospider
Vita-rubra	biospider
Vitamin B12 100 Mcg	biospider
Vitamin B12 1000 Mcg	biospider
Vitamin B12 1000mcg Nuggets	biospider
Vitamin B12 100mcg	biospider
Vitamin B12 250mcg	biospider
Vitamin B12 500mcg	biospider
Vitamin B12 Complex	biospider
Vitamin B12 Preparation	biospider
Vitarubin	biospider
Vitral	biospider

Chemical Formula

C63H88CoN14O14P

IUPAC name

lambda2-cobalt(2+) ion 1-(3-hydroxy-4-{[hydroxy({1-[(1-hydroxy-3-{8,13,18-tris[2-(C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl)ethyl]-3,14,19-tris[(C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl)methyl]-1,4,6,9,9,14,16,19-octamethyl-20,21,22,23-tetraazapentacyclo[15.2.1.1^{2,5}.1^{7,10}.1^{12,15}]tricosa-5(23),6,10(22),11,15(21),16-hexaen-4-yl}propylidene)amino]propan-2-yl}oxy)phosphoryl]oxy}-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl)-5,6-dimethyl-3H-1lambda5,3-benzodiazol-1-ylium cyano

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C62H90N13O14P.CN.Co/c1-29-20-39-40(21-30(29)2)75(28-70-39)57-52(84)53(41(27-76)87-57)89-90(85,86)88-31(3)26-69-49(83)18-19-59(8)37(22-46(66)80)56-62(11)61(10,25-48(68)82)36(14-17-45(65)79)51(74-62)33(5)55-60(9,24-47(67)81)34(12-15-43(63)77)38(71-55)23-42-58(6,7)35(13-16-44(64)78)50(72-42)32(4)54(59)73-56;1-2;/h20-21,23,28,31,34-37,41,52-53,56-57,76,84H,12-19,22,24-27H2,1-11H3,(H15,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,71,72,73,74,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,85,86);;/q;;+2/p-2

InChI Key

RMRCNWBMXRMIRW-UHFFFAOYSA-L

Isomeric SMILES

C12N3C4=CC(=C(C)C=C4[N]([Co+]456(N7C8=C(C9=[N]4C(C(C9(C)CC(N)=O)CCC(N)=O)=CC4=[N]5C(C(C4(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=C(C4=[N]6C(C(C4(C)CCC(=O)NCC(C)OP([O-])(=O)OC(C1O)C(CO)O2)CC(N)=O)C7(C(C8CCC(N)=O)(C)CC(N)=O)C)C)C)C#N)=C3)C

Average Molecular Weight

1355.3652

Monoisotopic Molecular Weight

1354.5674053

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cobalamin derivatives. These are organic compounds containing a corrin ring, a cobalt atom, an a nucleotide moiety. Cobalamin Derivatives are actually derived from vitamin B12.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Organoheterocyclic compounds

Class

Tetrapyrroles and derivatives

Sub Class

Corrinoids

Direct Parent

Cobalamin derivatives

Alternative Parents

Not Available